热带病与寄生虫学

热带病与寄生虫学 ›› 2022, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 174-180.

• 创刊50周年特约专稿 • 上一篇    

我国公共卫生对外援助与合作的进展和展望

黄璐璐，丁玮，陆申宁，施丹丹，官亚宜，王多全，吕山，李石柱   

  1. 中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所（国家热带病研究中心），国家卫生健康委员会寄生虫病原与媒介生物学重点实验室，世界卫生组织热带病合作中心，国家级热带病国际联合研究中心，上海200025
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-19 出版日期:2022-06-20 发布日期:2022-06-30
  • 通信作者: 李石柱，E-mail：lisz@chinacdc.cn
  • 作者简介:黄璐璐，女，硕士，助理研究员，研究方向：疾病控制和全球卫生。E-mail：llhuang@nipd.chinacdc.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家传染病重大专项（2016ZX10004222）；中非疟疾防控合作Ⅰ期项目（2020-C4-0002-3）

International aid and cooperation in public health of China: Progress and outlook

HUANG Lu-lu, DING Wei, LU Shen-ning, SHI Dan-dan, GUAN Ya-yi, WANG Duo-quan, LÜ Shan, LI Shi-zhu   

  1. National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research); NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology; WHO Collaborating Center for Tropical Diseases; National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases, Shanghai 200025, China
  • Received:2022-05-19 Online:2022-06-20 Published:2022-06-30

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摘要： 对外卫生援助是我国对外援助和外交政策的重要组成部分。中华人民共和国成立70余年来，随着我国经济发展水平和卫生治理能力不断提高，我国已从受援国向援助国转变，对外援助的方式、内容和模式也在不断发生变化，援助的广度和深度得到进一步拓展，参与全球卫生治理的能力得到进一步提升。本文回顾了我国对外卫生援助的主要历程，梳理了我国公共卫生对外援助与合作的主要方式和内容，分析了我国公共卫生对外援助与合作的机遇和挑战，提出了我国公共卫生对外援助与合作、参与全球公共卫生治理的建议。

关键词: 公共卫生, 对外援助与合作, 全球卫生治理, 进展, 展望

Abstract: International health aid represents an important part in foreign aid and foreign policy of China. With continual improvement in the economic development level and health management capacity over the past seven decades after the founding the of People's Republic of China, China has transformed the benefit of the recipient country to an aid donor. The content and mode of foreign aid have also constantly changed, with the range and extension of aid being further expanded and the ability to participate in global health governance being further enhanced. This article provides an overview on the primary course of China's foreign health service aid, sorts out the major ways and contents and analyzes opportunities and challenges of China's foreign public health aid and cooperation, and puts forward certain suggestions on the cooperation and participation in global public health governance of China. 

Key words: Public Health, International aid and cooperation, Global health governance, Progress, Outlook

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