热带病与寄生虫学

热带病与寄生虫学 ›› 2016, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2): 77-79.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-2302.2016.02.005

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

2003~2014年广西百色市右江区疟疾流行病学分析

邓积广，余水兰，江超穗，农智，梁少溢   

  1. 533000 广西百色市，百色市疾病预防控制中心
  • 出版日期:2016-06-10 发布日期:2016-07-11

Epidemiological analysis of malaria from 2003 to 2014 in Youjiang District of Baise City, Guangxi Province

Deng Jiguang, Yu Shuilan, Jiang Chaosui, Nong Zhi, Liang Shaoyi   

  1. Baise city Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Baise 533000. China
  • Online:2016-06-10 Published:2016-07-11

PDF (PC)

1017

被引次数

4

摘要： 【摘要】 目的  了解广西百色市右江区2003~2014年以来疟疾流行病学特点及态势。 方法  收集2003~2014年百色市右江区当地发热居民、外出务工返回人员和外来人员疟疾监测资料进行描述和分析。 结果  2003~2014年，右江区共监测本地发热患者119 216人次，外出务工返回人员522人次，外来流动人员22 260人次，三类人群血检阳性率分别为0.0017%、0.575％和0.119％。共检出本地感染疟疾3例和输入性疟疾27例，其中恶性疟20例，间日疟9例，未分型（临床诊断）1例。 结论  右江区疟疾发病以境外输入性病例为主，且半数以上为恶性疟。

关键词: 疟疾, 流行病学, 输入性, 右江区

Abstract:

【Abstract】 Objective  To understand the epidemic features and trend of malaria from 2003 through 2014 in Youjiang District of Baise city, Guangxi province. Methods  The data on blood smear examination of febrile patients, including local residents, returned migrant workers and floating population in Youjiang District were collected from 2003 to 2014 and analyzed with descriptive statistics. Results  Between 2003 and 2014, febrile examination was performed in a total of 119 216 persons/times, in whom 522 were returned migrant workers and 22 260, floating population. Of the three groups of population, the average positive rate of blood examination was 0.0017%, 0.575％ and 0.119％, respectively. In the 30 confirmed malaria cases, 3 were indigenous infection and 27, oversea imported infection. Twenty cases were associated with falciparum malaria, 9 with tertian malarial fever, and another 1 case was undifferentiated in clinical diagnosis. Conclusion  The imported malaria is dominated in Youjiang District of Baise city, and half of the cases are associated with falciparum malaria. 

Key words:  Malaria, Epidemiology, Imported cases, Youjiang District