Journal of Tropical Diseases and Parasitology ›› 2017, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (1): 44-45,40.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-2302.2017.01.012

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Analysis on the knowledge of chronic non-communicable diseases and intervention effects in local residents

Chen Pinghao, Liang Weiping, Wang Meixiu, Chen Ruijin ,Chen Minshan, Zhou Yanzhen   

  1. Duobao Community Health Service Center, Liwan District,  Guangzhou 510150, China
  • Online:2017-03-10 Published:2017-04-12

Abstract:

Objective  To investigate the knowledge on chronic non-communicable diseases(NCD) and diet habits in local residents for control of such diseases through health education and modifying the unhealthy life style. Methods A survey was conducted by random sampling parts of the local residents, aged over 50 years, in Duobao community of Liwan district, Guangzhou city, between 2015 and 2016. Results A total of 368 subjects completed the questionnaire in the first survey. Second survey conducted after one year of health intervention showed that the residents had improved a lot in knowledge on the diet habits, cigarette smoking, drinking and NCD as well as awareness on prevention and control of obesity, diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Conclusion  Long-term health education can improve the knowledge on the risks for and prevention of NCD in local residents.

Key words: Chronic non-communicable diseases, Knowledge, Diet habits, Health education