Journal of Tropical Diseases and Parasitology ›› 2014, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (1): 15-17.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-2302.2014.01.005

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Evaluation on regular diagnostic methods for clonorchiasis

Zhang Xiaoli1, Chen Xiaobei2, Zhu Jiwei3,Shu Jing1, Han Su1*.   

  1. 1 Department of Parasitology, Haerbin Medical University, Haerbin 150081, China. 2 Center of Laboratory, Haerbin Medical University. 3 Department of Forensic, Haerbin Medical University .*Corresponding author.
  • Online:2014-03-10 Published:2014-05-12

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the effect on the diagnosis of clonorchiasis by enzyme- linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) as a supplementary method. Methods From 2009 to 2010, the patients with suspected clonorchiasis visited to institute of parasitology, Haerbin medical university were determined with the method of ELISA and Kato- katz. Statistic method of Bayesian was used to calculate the sensitivity and specificity. Results The total of 2 359 patients with suspected clonorchiasis were determined. The antibodypositive rate determined by ELISA was 40.44% (954/2 359), and the egg-positive rate found by examination of feces was 21.75% (513/2 359). The positive rate of ELISA was significantly higher than that of Kato-katz(P<0.05). The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of ELISA were 98.7%,76.53%, 54.66% and 99.52%, respectively. The agreement between the two methods was 0.564. Conclusion The combination of ELISA and Kato-katz could improve the diagnostic accuracy of clonorchiasis.

Key words: Clonorchiasis, Diagnosis, ELISA, Kato-Katz