
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Parasitology ›› 2026, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 230-235.doi: 10.20199/j.issn.1672-2302.2026.04.008
• CONTROL STUDY • Previous Articles Next Articles
HU Min(
), LI Mengmeng, ZHOU Rong, LIU Yunsheng, TU Zhihan, PENG Yun, LIU Hui, DU Xunbo, WANG Yao(
)
Received:2025-06-23
Online:2026-08-20
Published:2026-09-29
Contact:
WANG Yao, E-mail: wangyao_huaxi@163.com
CLC Number:
HU Min, LI Mengmeng, ZHOU Rong, LIU Yunsheng, TU Zhihan, PENG Yun, LIU Hui, DU Xunbo, WANG Yao. The epidemic trend of hepatitis B in Chengdu City from 2005 to 2024[J]. Journal of Tropical Diseases and Parasitology, 2026, 24(4): 230-235.
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Table 1
Reported incidence of hepatitis B in Chengdu, 2005-2024
| 年份 | 急性乙肝 | 慢性乙肝 | 未分类乙肝 | 合计 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 病例数(例) | 发病率(/10万) | 病例数(例) | 发病率(/10万) | 病例数(例) | 发病率(/10万) | 病例数(例) | 发病率(/10万) | ||||
| 2005 | 1 070 | 9.75 | 2 918 | 26.58 | 3 287 | 29.94 | 7 275 | 66.27 | |||
| 2006 | 920 | 8.36 | 3 834 | 34.85 | 3 378 | 30.70 | 8 132 | 73.91 | |||
| 2007 | 985 | 9.02 | 5 383 | 49.27 | 2 058 | 18.84 | 8 426 | 77.13 | |||
| 2008 | 799 | 7.36 | 3 325 | 30.64 | 926 | 8.53 | 5 050 | 46.53 | |||
| 2009 | 571 | 5.13 | 4 594 | 41.25 | 558 | 5.01 | 5 723 | 51.39 | |||
| 2010 | 604 | 5.35 | 4 955 | 43.88 | 328 | 2.91 | 5 887 | 52.14 | |||
| 2011 | 689 | 4.72 | 5 989 | 41.02 | 441 | 3.02 | 7 119 | 48.75 | |||
| 2012 | 508 | 3.46 | 4 544 | 30.94 | 273 | 1.86 | 5 325 | 36.26 | |||
| 2013 | 323 | 2.28 | 3 315 | 23.36 | 253 | 1.78 | 3 891 | 27.42 | |||
| 2014 | 310 | 2.17 | 3 018 | 21.13 | 36 | 0.25 | 3 364 | 23.55 | |||
| 2015 | 250 | 1.74 | 2 800 | 19.52 | 59 | 0.41 | 3 109 | 21.68 | |||
| 2016 | 202 | 1.29 | 3 790 | 24.14 | 53 | 0.34 | 4 045 | 25.76 | |||
| 2017 | 185 | 1.16 | 3 275 | 20.57 | 94 | 0.59 | 3 554 | 22.33 | |||
| 2018 | 255 | 1.59 | 3 401 | 21.20 | 31 | 0.19 | 3 687 | 22.98 | |||
| 2019 | 187 | 1.15 | 4 498 | 27.54 | 31 | 0.19 | 4 716 | 28.88 | |||
| 2020 | 205 | 1.24 | 4 741 | 28.59 | 52 | 0.31 | 4 998 | 30.14 | |||
| 2021 | 229 | 1.10 | 5 504 | 26.41 | 111 | 0.53 | 5 844 | 28.05 | |||
| 2022 | 202 | 0.96 | 6 121 | 29.00 | 124 | 0.59 | 6 447 | 30.54 | |||
| 2023 | 273 | 1.28 | 13 416 | 63.08 | 227 | 1.07 | 13 916 | 65.43 | |||
| 2024 | 366 | 1.71 | 21 944 | 102.53 | 62 | 0.29 | 22 372 | 104.53 | |||
| 合计 | 9 133 | 3.01 | 111 365 | 36.70 | 12 382 | 4.08 | 132 880 | 43.78 | |||
Table 2
Comparison of gender differences in reported incidence of different hepatitis B types by age group in Chengdu, 2005-2024[n(/100 000)]
| 年龄组(岁) | 急性乙肝 | 慢性乙肝 | 未分类乙肝 | 合计 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 男性 | 女性 | 男性 | 女性 | 男性 | 女性 | |||||
| ≤14 | 145(0.71) | 93(0.49) | 436(2.14) | 285(1.49) | 225(1.10) | 132(0.69) | 1 316(3.33) | |||
| 15~24 | 1 242(5.99) | 884(4.38) | 5 115(24.67) | 4 334(21.48) | 1 318(6.36) | 1 291(6.40) | 14 184(34.66) | |||
| 25~34 | 1 327(5.62) | 658(2.84) | 11 520(48.84) | 8 111(35.06) | 1 800(7.63) | 1 391(6.01) | 24 807(53.07) | |||
| 35~44 | 1 426(5.14) | 470(1.77) | 14 787(53.31) | 6 887(25.92) | 1 741(6.27) | 945(3.56) | 26 256(48.33) | |||
| 45~54 | 861(3.44) | 393(1.63) | 15 401(61.55) | 8 169(33.92) | 946(3.78) | 557(2.31) | 26 327(53.59) | |||
| 55~64 | 595(3.28) | 306(1.63) | 11 795(65.14) | 6 938(37.06) | 700(3.86) | 398(2.13) | 20 732(56.26) | |||
| 65~74 | 297(2.59) | 231(1.95) | 7 492(65.28) | 5 016(42.42) | 426(3.71) | 233(1.97) | 13 695(58.74) | |||
| 75~84 | 90(1.82) | 84(1.57) | 2 415(48.97) | 1 965(36.78) | 150(3.04) | 96(1.80) | 4 800(46.70) | |||
| ≥85 | 17(1.67) | 14(1.04) | 367(36.15) | 332(24.75) | 21(2.07) | 12(0.89) | 763(32.37) | |||
Table 3
Age-related trend changes in the reported incidence of hepatitis B cases in Chengdu, 2005-2024
| 年龄组(岁) | 急性乙肝 | 慢性乙肝 | 未分类乙肝 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AAPC(95%CI)(%) | t值 | P值 | AAPC(95%CI)(%) | t值 | P值 | AAPC(95%CI)(%) | t值 | P值 | |||
| ≤14 | -16.702(-26.668~-5.382) | -2.811 | <0.05 | -0.769(-5.529~4.231) | -0.308 | >0.05 | -41.786(-63.298~-7.668) | -2.464 | <0.05 | ||
| 15~24 | -21.956(-24.929~-18.865) | -13.409 | <0.05 | -9.089(-14.114~-3.770) | -3.285 | <0.05 | -27.986(-33.250~-22.308) | -9.088 | <0.05 | ||
| 25~34 | -14.525(-16.052~-12.971) | -18.294 | <0.05 | 3.798(-2.353~10.337) | 1.196 | >0.05 | -23.770(-28.693~-18.507) | -8.541 | <0.05 | ||
| 35~44 | -13.136(-15.781~-10.407) | -9.565 | <0.05 | 5.040(-4.216~15.189) | 1.045 | >0.05 | -22.206(-28.915~-14.863) | -5.849 | <0.05 | ||
| 45~54 | -7.737(-9.451~-5.992) | -9.026 | <0.05 | 10.829(0.940~21.686) | 2.156 | <0.05 | -17.774(-24.306~-10.677) | -4.967 | <0.05 | ||
| 55~64 | -5.993(-8.644~-3.264) | -4.538 | <0.05 | 8.789(2.712~15.225) | 2.873 | <0.05 | -19.688(-26.194~-12.609) | -5.453 | <0.05 | ||
| 65~74 | -4.040(-7.369~-0.592) | -2.454 | <0.05 | 11.605(3.923~19.854) | 3.018 | <0.05 | -19.843(-25.883~-13.311) | -5.932 | <0.05 | ||
| 75~84 | -1.189(-5.816~3.665) | -0.524 | >0.05 | 9.978(2.140~18.417) | 2.521 | <0.05 | -23.282(-49.661~16.922) | -1.321 | >0.05 | ||
| ≥85 | -8.854(-48.860~62.449) | -0.337 | >0.05 | 14.970(-7.597~43.048) | 1.251 | >0.05 | -58.388(-77.458~-23.187) | -3.005 | <0.05 | ||
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