热带病与寄生虫学

热带病与寄生虫学 ›› 2022, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 165-169.

• 创刊50周年特约专稿 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国登革热重要媒介白纹伊蚊抗药性研究进展

卢娜1,2，周红宁1,2   

  1. 1. 昆明医科大学公共卫生学院，云南 昆明 650500；  2. 云南省虫媒传染病防控研究重点实验室，云南省虫媒传染病防控关键技术创新团队，云南省寄生虫病防治所
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-04 出版日期:2022-06-20 发布日期:2022-06-30
  • 通信作者: 周红宁，E-mail：zhouhn66@163.com
  • 作者简介:卢娜，女，硕士在读，研究方向：寄生虫病及媒病毒性疾病防控研究工作。E-mail：417915417@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    云南省重点研发计划项目（202103AQ100001）；澜湄合作专项基金项目（2020399）

Research progress on the insecticide resistance in the important vector Aedes albopictus of Dengue fever in China

LU Na1,2, ZHOU Hong-ning1,2   

  1. 1. College of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, Yunnan Province, China;  2. Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Vector-borne Diseases Control and Research; Yunnan Innovative Team of Key Techniques for Vector Borne Disease Control and Prevention; Yunnan Institute of Parasitic Diseases
  • Received:2022-05-04 Online:2022-06-20 Published:2022-06-30

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摘要： 登革热广泛流行于热带、亚热带地区，是我国重要的公共卫生问题之一。白纹伊蚊是登革热重要传播媒介，在我国分布广泛。目前采用杀虫剂控制白纹伊蚊种群密度是登革热最有效的防治措施之一，但长期使用杀虫剂会导致白纹伊蚊产生抗药性。本文就近年来我国白纹伊蚊对拟除虫菊酯、氨基甲酸酯和有机磷类杀虫剂的抗药性研究进展进行综述，为杀虫剂的合理使用及媒介控制措施的制定提供参考。

关键词: 登革热, 白纹伊蚊, 传播媒介, 杀虫剂, 抗药性, 研究进展

Abstract: Dengue is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions, and represents one of the important public health problems in China. Aedes albopictus as the important vector of dengue fever widely occur in China. Currently, control of the density of Aedes albopictus primarily relies on use of insecticides, however, long-term spraying insecticide may result in drug resistance of Aedes albopictus. This paper reviewed the research progress of Aedes albopictus resistant to the insecticides, including pyrethroids, carbamates and organophosphorus, in recent years, with attempt to provide reference for rational use and formulation of effective strategies and control measures for this vector in China.

Key words: Dengue fever, Aedes albopictus, Vector, Insecticide, Insecticide resistance, Research progress

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