热带病与寄生虫学

热带病与寄生虫学 ›› 2021, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (5): 284-.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

昆虫肠道菌群的功能及检测方法研究进展

吕文祥,刘丽娟,公茂庆
  

  1. 山东省寄生虫病防治研究所,山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院),山东 济宁 272033
  • 出版日期:2021-10-20 发布日期:2021-11-03
  • 通信作者: 刘丽娟,E-mail:jj8liu@ sina. com
  • 作者简介:吕文祥,男,硕士在读,研究方向:媒介蚊虫生物学及防治。 E-mail:lwxiang1996@ 163. com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(81871685、81902096)

Advances in functions and detection methods of insect intestinal microflora

LÜ Wen-xiang,LIU Li-juan,GONG Mao-qing   

  1. Shandong Institute of Parasitic Diseases,Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences,Jining 272033,Shandong Province,China
  • Online:2021-10-20 Published:2021-11-03

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摘要： 昆虫特殊的肠道结构为微生物群落提供了生存场所,这些肠道微生物的稳定性和多样性使宿主能够进行正常的生理功能。 近年来,分子生物学、宏基因组学、生物信息学等技术克服了传统分离培养法的缺陷,成为深入研究昆虫肠道菌群的主要方法。 本文对昆虫肠道菌群的功能及检测方法进行了综述,旨在为昆虫肠道菌群的研究和有害昆虫的治理提供参考和思路。

关键词: 昆虫, 肠道菌群, 功能, 检测方法

Abstract: The special intestinal structure of insects provides a habitat for microbial communities,and the stability and diversity of these intestinal microbes enable the host to perform normal physiological functions. In recent years,molecular biology,metagenomics,bioinformatics and other technologies have overcome the defects of traditional isolation and culture methods and become the main methods for in-depth study of insect intestinal flora. In this paper,the functions and detection
methods of insect intestinal microflora were reviewed in order to provide reference and ideas for the study of insect intestinal
microflora and the management of harmful insects.

Key words: Insect, Intestinal flora, Function, Detection method

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