热带病与寄生虫学

热带病与寄生虫学 ›› 2013, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (2): 85-88.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-2302.2013.02.007

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

芜湖地区储藏中药材孳生粉螨种类

陈琪   孙恩涛△   刘志明   赵蓓蓓   刁吉东   李娜   姜玉新   李朝品*   

  1. 皖南医学院医学寄生虫学教研室，*通讯作者，△共同第一作者
  • 出版日期:2013-02-25 发布日期:2013-06-08
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金（No30872367;No81172790)和安徽省高校省级科学研究项目（NoKJ2013B309）

The variety of acaroid mite in stored Chinese herbal medicines in Wuhu area

Chen Qi, Sun Entao, Liu Zhiming, Zhao Beibei, Diao Jidong, Li Na, Jiang Yuxin, Li Chaopin*.   

  1. Department of Medical Parasitology, Wannan Medical University, Wuhu 241002, China. * Corresponding author, △Joint first author.
  • Online:2013-02-25 Published:2013-06-08

被引次数

4

摘要： 目的 了解芜湖地区储藏中药材中的粉螨的种类、数量和分布情况。 方法 采集芜湖地区不同中药材店铺和仓库，采用电热集螨法将所得标本进行分离、计数、制片并在光学显微镜下观察鉴定。 结果 76种储藏中药材中，共分离出粉螨31种，隶属于6科18属。其中腐食酪螨（T.putrescentiae）的检出率最高，占检出样本的17.11%（13/76）。其次为扎氏脂螨（L.zacheri）和河野脂螨（L.konoi），分别为15.79%（12/76）和14.47%（11/76）。 结论 芜湖地区储藏中药材中孳生粉螨多且杂，严重影响了中药材的品质。

关键词: 芜湖地区, 储藏中药材, 粉螨, 种类和分布

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the variety, the quantity and the distribute of acaroid mite in stored Chinese herbal medicines in Wuhu area. Methods Mites from different storage and Chinese herbal medicines shop were collected, isolated by Tullgren, and then identified and counted under microscope. Results 31 species of acaroid mites were found in 76 kinds of samples, which belonging to 18 genera and 6 families. Of all the mites, T.putrescentiae was the first species to be found in the samples, the second and the third species was L.zacheri and L.konoi, respectively. The occupying rate in the samples was 17.11%(13/76), 15.79%(12/76) and 14.47%(11/76) for the three kinds of mites, respectively. Conclusion There were many kinds of acaroid mites exsited in stored Chinese herbal medicines in Wuhu area, which were harmful to Chinese herbal medicines.

Key words: Wuhu area, Stored Chinese herbal medicinesA, caroid mite, Variety and distribution