热带病与寄生虫学 ›› 2015, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (4): 226-228,222.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-2302.2015.04.012

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

江苏省苏南地区家犬感染棘球绦虫现状调查与分析

徐祥珍,金小林,沈明学,戴洋,刘剑峰   

  1. 214064 江苏无锡市,江苏省寄生虫病防治研究所
  • 出版日期:2015-12-10 发布日期:2016-01-05

Survey on the status of dogs infected with echinococcus in the southern region of Jiangsu Province     

Xu Xiangzhen, Jin Xiaolin, Shen Minxue, Dai Yang, Liu Jianfeng   

  1. Key Laboratory of Parasitic Disease Control and Prevention (Ministry of Health), Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Wuxi 214064, China.
  • Online:2015-12-10 Published:2016-01-05

摘要: 目的  掌握江苏省苏南地区包虫病流行情况,制订有效的防治策略和措施。 方法  选择本省近几年来有包虫病病例的宜兴溧阳2市的病例所在镇或村,收集这些镇村所有犬的粪便标本进行粪抗原检测,并对抗原阳性粪样进行镜检或犬进行药物导泻查找病原体;同时调查和走访当地猪、羊屠宰场,对相关人员进行问卷调查。 结果  共查犬粪791份,阳性12份,阳性率1.52%;未发现棘球绦虫虫卵或成虫。 结论  尚不能进一步证明疑似本地发生的包虫病病例为本地感染病例,需继续做好包虫病的调查和监测工作。

关键词: 棘球绦虫, 包虫病, 粪抗原, 江苏省

Abstract:

Objective  To investigate on the prevalence of echinococcosis in the southern region of Jiangsu Province in order to provide the evidence for planning effective control and prevention measures for this disease. Methods  We performed a survey in towns or villages in Yixing city and Liyang city, where the echinococcois was reported in recent years. Stool samples of dogs were initially collected to detect the fecal antigen, and positive samples were subjected to microscopic examination or suspected dogs were made to undergo catharsis for identifying the pathogens. In addition, field investigation and questionnaire were made in the local slaughter houses and personnel. Results  A total of 791 feces were tested. Although 12 specimens were positive(1.52%), yet no eggs or adults of echinococcus were detected. Conclusion  There is no evidence that the suspected echinococcus is local infection, close investigation and monitoring on this disease remains necessary.

Key words: Echinococcus, Hydatid disease, Stool antigen, Jiangsu Province